These were their words, but telemachus went down to his fathers storeroom, a wide tall chamber piled high with gold and bronze, with chests full of clothing, and jars of fragrant oil. Homer has used his skill in presenting memorable characters in the odyssey. We only have the word mentor in english because its this guys name anyway, mentor announces how sickening it is that the community at large has not risen to. Odysseus is the main character of the odyssey, a tale which chronicles his homecoming and his journeys since his departure from troy. By contrast, the first word of the lliad is menin, meaning wrath. Due to this, many characters in the odyssey participate in philoxenos in fear that one of the strangers that they may encounter will be a.
Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. Characters chapter of the odyssey study guide course is the most efficient way to study the characters depicted in the odyssey. The odyssey by homer book 2 summary and analysis youtube. Course summary this study guide course helps you understand the characters, events and legacy of the epic poem the odyssey. The story focus on his trials at sea and on land and how, once he gets home, he must avenge his familys honor from the suitors who have been. The poem has already established the characters of agamemnon, proud and headstrong, and achilles, mighty but temperamental, whose quarrel dominates the epic. By the end of book 2, homer has introduced all of the iliad s major characters on the greek sidehis catalog of the trojan troops at the end of book 2 leads naturally into an introduction of the trojan leadership in book 3. Match the following characters to the correct description. Penelope wife of odysseus and mother of their son, telemachus, she is shrewd and faithful in fending off the suitors. Many the sorrows he suffered at sea, while trying to bring himself and his friends back alive.
As the ghosts arrive, achilles, agamemnon, and ajax discuss their own deaths. Athena pallas polyphemus the cyclops and king alcinous. Start a free trial of quizlet plus by thanksgiving. Use the pronouncing glossary at the back of the odyssey if you need help with names and places. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 2 summary. Character list human beings and one faithful dog odysseus the central figure in the epic, he employs guile as well as courage to return to ithaca, defeat the suitors, and resume his proper place as king. English odyssey book 2 questions flashcards quizlet. Ulysses is the latinised name of odysseus, the hero of homers epic poem the odyssey, and the novel establishes a series of parallels between the poem and the novel, with structural correspondences between the characters and experiences of leopold bloom and odysseus, molly bloom and penelope, and stephen dedalus and telemachus, in addition to. Reading the poem, we can realize that her personage is in total sorrow. Penelope announces the contest and retrieves odysseus great backsprung bow from a secret storeroom deep in the palace. Odysseus shoots antinous through the throat just as the suitor is about to take a sip of wine. The odyssey is one of two major ancient greek epic poems attributed to homer.
Characters 8 essays 54 quotes 121 all books 2 penelope. Here are worksheets and a project to help you teach or appreciate the odyssey. In book 9 of homers odyssey, the title character tells about his adventures in the land of the cyclopes. For sport, telemachus attempts to string the bow and fails three times. Homer opens the odyssey with an invocation to the muse of epic poetry and asks for her guidance in telling the story of a man who has experienced many twists and turns of fate and has suffered many hardships. Zachary masons the lost books of the odyssey 2007 is a series of short stories that rework homers original plot in a contemporary style reminiscent of italo calvino. The epic focuses, of course, on odysseuss nostos return home or homeward voyage, a journey whose details a greek audience would already know because of their rich oral mythic tradition. Summary and analysis book 21 odysseus strings his bow. The main characters of the odyssey are odysseus, penelope, telemachus, and athena. Odysseus character analysis in the odyssey litcharts. Great examples and literary analysis of the use of characters in homers the odyssey. The characters of the odyssey include royalty, deities, war heroes, monsters, witches, nymphs and more, spread all over the mediterranean sea.
Odysseus is the greek hero who devised the trojan horse and who spends ten years trying. Odysseus fought among the other greek heroes at troy and now struggles to return to his kingdom in ithaca. The heroes of olympus 20102014 by rick riordan is based entirely on greek mythology and includes many aspects and characters from the odyssey. The odyssey worksheets, project, and test ereading. Lessons cover important topics in an engaging video format that. This chapter uses simple and fun videos that are about. Odysseus was present in the iliad but not with the same focus as this poem.
Many the men whose cities he saw, whose ways he learned. By tashay wright what roles do men play have in the odyssey. Nevertheless, a poetic version has its appeal, and this is one of the best. In the english language as well as many others, the word odyssey has come to refer. Choose from 500 different sets of english 9 and 10 odyssey books characters flashcards on quizlet. Book 2 use the answers to the questions below as a guide to evaluate student understanding. Lord aigyptios, an old man is the first to speak among them. The first word of the odyssey in the original greek text is andra, which means man. Though a strong and courageous warrior, he is most renowned for his cunning. Books 12 the odyssey is an epic journey, but the word journey must be broadly understood.
Character list cliffsnotes study guides book summaries. English odyssey book 2 questions study guide by taylorteaster includes 4 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. Homers epic poem the odyssey has fascinated readers and listeners for thousands of years. He asks who called the assembly, since it is only the station of kings to do so. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.
However, he comes from not one but two clever parentspenelopes shroudweaving trick shows that she is every bit as shrewd as her husband. Summary and analysis book 1 athena inspires the prince. He tells the legendary tale of the shroud that penelope wove for the eventual funeral of odysseus father, laertes, the former king now. Telemachus character analysis in the odyssey litcharts. Odysseus, the reader is told, is the only greek survivor of the trojan war who. Insolently, antinous, the leading suitor, denies responsibility and puts the blame on that queen of cunning, penelope 2. Use the pronouncing glossary at the back of the odyssey if. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his. In the odyssey, he appears in book 11 and shows odysseus the way to go to ithaca and allows him to talk to the souls in hades. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. Joyces character leopold bloom, a jewish advertisement canvasser, corresponds to odysseus in homers epic. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Agamemnon envies achilles and ajax their deaths in.
Men have a very superior role they demand everything and what says goes. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the odyssey, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Elements of an epic the odyssey 2 extensions modifications. She is a beautiful woman of odysseus and mother of telemachus. Narrative verse being an extinct genre in english, it might seem better to translate such a work into prose, and very fine prose versions exist. The odyssey this unit was created by the louisiana department of education in partnership with learnzillion. Odysseus languishes on the remote island ogygia with the goddess calypso, who has fallen in love with. Odysseus is the husband of queen penelope and the father of prince telemachus. Learn english 9 and 10 odyssey books characters with free interactive flashcards. It includes approximately 41 days of instructional materials including classroomready materials, assessments, graphic organizers, and texts. When students complete the activities in this lesson plan, they. The odyssey has been translated many times, and each translator has interpreted it differently.
King of ithaca, husband of penelope, and father of telemachus, former commander in the trojan war, odysseus is the flawed, beloved hero of this tale of homecoming and revenge. Homers, the odyssey, homer defines philoxenos, the love of strangers, as the show of hospitality and kindness towards strangers. His maturation, especially during his trip to pylos and sparta in books 3 and 4. On this he rose and placed the bed of balsam near the fire, strewing sheepskins on top, and skins of goats. Telemachos calls a meeting of all the ithakan men, which includes the suitors.
The odyssey is worlds oldest adventure story, filled with gods and monsters, shipwrecks and sorceresses. Book 22, wherein odysseus kills all the suitors, has been given the title. Telemachus wakes at dawn and has criers call the citizens to assembly. The odyssey study guide course online video lessons. As he begins his narrative, he relates that the cyclopes are a lawless people, which should. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey. These creatures homer does not describe them physically were known for their alluring sweet song. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. The language of homer because the language of homer was ancient greek, what you will read is an english translation. When our prince arrives, the son of odysseus, he will make you gifts60 cloak, tunic, everythingand grant you passage wherever you care to go. Book 2 finds telemachus confronted with a growing fear that he is not as courageous and smart as his father, odysseus. When ships approached their island, which lay near scylla and charybdis, the sailors heard their song and were so transfixed that they forgot their homeland, landed, and died on the shores, unable and unwilling to tear themselves away from the songs.
Tell me, muse, of that man of many resources, who wandered far and wide, after sacking the holy citadel of troy. Its hard to consider a person educated in the literary tradition unless theyve familiar with this classic. He is about to succeed on his fourth try when odysseus privately signals him to back off. He tells the legendary tale of the shroud that penelope wove for the eventual funeral of odysseus father, laertes, the former king now living on a farm where he grieves his sons absence. There too in rows along the wall, waiting for odysseus to return, if ever. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Characters in odyssey with examples and analysis literary devices. The odyssey book 2 lyrics assembly of the people of ithacaspeeches of telemachus and of the suitorstelemachus makes his preparations and starts for pylos with minerva disguised as mentor.
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